Common Inspection Issues Found in Southwest Missouri Home Inspections
April 14, 2025
From scorching summer heat and humidity to freezing winter temperatures and the occasional ice storm, your deck endures a lot. Proper maintenance is key to ensuring its longevity, safety, and continued enjoyment for years to come.
Neglecting your deck can lead to a host of problems, including rot, insect infestation, structural damage, and a generally worn-out appearance. Investing a little time and effort in regular upkeep will not only save you money on costly repairs down the line but also enhance your outdoor living experience.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to deck maintenance in Missouri, broken down by season:
Spring Awakening: Preparing for a Season of Enjoyment
As the weather warms up and we eagerly anticipate spending more time outdoors, spring is the perfect time for a thorough deck inspection and cleaning.
Inspect for Damage: Carefully examine all components of your deck, including the decking boards, railings, support posts, stairs, and ledger board (where the deck attaches to your house). Look for signs of:
Rot and Decay: Pay close attention to areas where moisture tends to linger, such as around posts near the ground and where boards meet. Probe any suspicious-looking wood with a screwdriver; if it feels soft or spongy, it could indicate rot.
Loose or Missing Fasteners: Check for popped-up nails or loose screws. Replace or tighten them as needed.
Cracks and Splintering: Small cracks can often be sealed, but large or numerous cracks may indicate structural issues. Address splinters to prevent injuries.
Insect Infestation: Look for small holes or sawdust-like residue, which could be signs of wood-boring insects like carpenter bees or termites.
Wobbly Railings or Stairs: Ensure all railings and stairs are secure and stable.
Clean the Deck: Remove all furniture, planters, and debris. Sweep or vacuum the deck surface thoroughly. Then, wash the deck using a deck cleaner specifically designed for your deck material (wood, composite, etc.). Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. For stubborn stains like mildew or algae, you might need a specialized cleaner. A stiff brush can help scrub away dirt and grime. Avoid using a pressure washer at high settings, as it can damage the wood fibers.
Check Flashing: Ensure the flashing where your deck meets your house is in good condition and properly directing water away from the house.
Consider Sealing or Staining: After cleaning and allowing the deck to dry completely (usually 24-48 hours), consider applying a sealant or stain. This will protect the wood from moisture damage, UV rays, and insect infestation, extending its lifespan and enhancing its appearance. Choose a product specifically designed for decks and follow the application instructions meticulously.
Summer Care: Maintaining Your Outdoor Oasis With summer in full swing, your deck likely sees a lot of use. Regular light maintenance will keep it in top shape.
Regular Sweeping: Sweep your deck frequently to remove dirt, leaves, and spills. This prevents buildup that can trap moisture and lead to stains or mildew growth.
Clean Up Spills Immediately: Food and drink spills can stain your deck. Wipe them up as soon as they happen with a damp cloth and mild soap if necessary.
Monitor for New Issues: Keep an eye out for any new signs of damage or wear and tear that may have developed during the busy season. Address small issues promptly before they become bigger problems.
Protect from Excessive Sun: Consider using outdoor rugs or umbrellas in high-traffic areas to provide some protection from the intense Missouri sun, which can cause fading and drying of the wood.
Autumn Preparations: Getting Ready for Winter
As the leaves change and temperatures begin to drop, it’s time to prepare your deck for the harsher winter months.
Thorough Cleaning: Give your deck another thorough cleaning, removing all leaves and debris that can trap moisture and promote mold growth over the winter.
Inspect Again: Conduct another inspection for any damage that may have occurred during the summer. Address any necessary repairs before winter sets in.
Apply Protective Coating (if needed): If you didn’t seal or stain in the spring, or if the existing coating is showing signs of wear, consider applying a fresh coat before winter. This will provide crucial protection against moisture and freezing temperatures.
Store Outdoor Furniture: Remove all outdoor furniture, planters, and other items from the deck and store them in a dry place to protect them from the elements and prevent potential damage to the deck surface.
Winter Watch: Minimal Maintenance During the winter months, maintenance is minimal, but it’s still important to be mindful of your deck. Clear Snow and Ice Carefully: If snow or ice accumulates on your deck, remove it carefully using a plastic shovel. Avoid using metal shovels, which can scratch the deck surface. Salt and de-icing chemicals can also damage wood and some composite materials, so use them sparingly and choose pet-friendly options if necessary.Avoid Heavy Objects: Try to avoid placing extremely heavy objects on the deck during the winter, as the added weight combined with freezing temperatures can put stress on the structure. Monitor for Ice Dams: Ensure that ice dams don’t form on your roof and cause water to back up onto your deck.
Choosing the Right Materials for Missouri’s Climate:
When building or replacing a deck in Missouri, consider the materials carefully.
Pressure-Treated Wood: A common and relatively affordable option, pressure-treated wood is treated with chemicals to resist rot, decay, and insect infestation. Regular sealing and staining are still necessary.
Hardwoods (Cedar, Redwood, Tropical Hardwoods): These naturally durable woods are more resistant to the elements but also more expensive. They offer a beautiful aesthetic and can last a long time with proper maintenance.
Composite Decking: Made from recycled plastic and wood fibers, composite decking is low-maintenance, resistant to rot, insects, and fading. While it’s generally more expensive upfront, it can save you time and money on maintenance in the long run.
DIY vs. Professional Help: Many deck maintenance tasks, such as cleaning and applying sealant, can be done yourself. However, for more complex repairs or structural issues, it’s always best to consult a qualified professional deck builder or contractor in Missouri. They have the expertise and tools to ensure the job is done safely and correctly.
By following these seasonal maintenance tips, you can keep your Missouri deck in excellent condition, ensuring a safe and enjoyable outdoor space for years to come. So, grab your broom, inspect those boards, and get ready to savor the beauty of outdoor living!