Slab Foundation: A concrete slab is poured directly onto the ground, serving as both the foundation and the floor of the house. Slab foundations are cost-effective and ideal for areas with minimal soil movement.
Crawlspace Foundation: This type of foundation elevates the house slightly above ground level, providing a small space (crawlspace) beneath the house. It allows for easier access to utilities and maintenance.
Basement Foundation: Basements provide a complete, usable living space below ground level. They are popular for their versatility but require careful waterproofing and drainage systems.
Pier and Beam Foundation: Wooden or concrete piers support the house above ground level, with beams spanning across them. This foundation type is common in older homes and offers better ventilation and access for repairs.
Visible Cracks and Settling: Inspectors will examine your home’s exterior and interior for any visible cracks in the foundation walls, floors, and ceilings. Uneven settling of the foundation can indicate underlying issues.
Moisture Levels: Excessive moisture around or beneath the foundation can lead to deterioration and instability. Inspectors will look for signs of water damage or high moisture levels.
Gaps and Spaces: Gaps between walls, doors, and windows can indicate foundation movement. These can affect the energy efficiency and security of your home.
Soil Conditions: The type of soil your foundation rests upon plays a significant role in its stability. Inspectors will evaluate the soil composition and how it might affect your foundation.
Structural Components: Professionals will examine the foundation’s structural elements, such as beams and columns, to ensure they’re in good condition.